Which theory focuses on the interactions and meanings created through social communication?

Study for the PRCC Sociology Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Symbolic Interactionist Theory is centered on understanding how individuals create and interpret meanings through their social interactions. This theory posits that people develop a sense of self and social reality largely through communication and the exchange of symbols, such as language and gestures. Through everyday interactions, individuals negotiate their identities and understand the world around them, which shapes their behaviors and social relationships.

This focus on the nuanced details of communication distinguishes Symbolic Interactionism from other sociological theories. For instance, Functionalism tends to look at the broader structures of society and their functions, rather than the micro-level interactions. Conflict Theory emphasizes the power struggles and inequalities that arise between different social groups, often overlooking the significance of individual meanings and interactions. Structuralism focuses on underlying structures that shape society and culture rather than the individual interactions that give rise to meaning. Therefore, Symbolic Interactionist Theory is the appropriate choice for highlighting the role of social communication in creating meaning.

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