Which of the following best describes nonmaterial culture?

Nonmaterial culture refers to the intangible aspects of a society's culture, primarily its ideologies, beliefs, values, norms, and customs. This concept encompasses the ways in which individuals in society think, behave, and relate to one another based on shared understandings and collective meanings.

Ideas and beliefs are foundational to nonmaterial culture because they shape how members of a society interpret their world and make sense of their experiences. For instance, religious beliefs, moral values, and societal norms all fall under this category, influencing individual behavior and societal dynamics.

In contrast, choices that reference laws and regulations, economic practices, or physical objects pertain to different aspects of culture. Laws and regulations are part of the institutional structure of a society, and while they may be influenced by underlying beliefs, they are not representative of nonmaterial culture in their entirety. Similarly, economic practices are more aligned with material and practical aspects of society. Physical objects, as indicated in the final choice, relate solely to material culture, which includes tangible items such as clothing, architecture, and tools that people create and utilize. Hence, the correct understanding of nonmaterial culture focuses specifically on the ideas and beliefs that shape social life.