Which crime is characterized by illegal activities committed by executives?

The crime characterized by illegal activities committed by executives is corporate crime. This type of crime typically involves violations of laws that govern business practices, including fraud, embezzlement, insider trading, and other activities that exploit the corporate structure for illegal gain. Corporate crime tends to be committed by individuals in positions of authority within companies, and it often has widespread implications, potentially impacting employees, consumers, and the economy at large.

In contrast, cyber crime generally involves illegal activities conducted through the internet or using computers, focusing on breaches of computer security rather than the corporate governance issues that define corporate crime. Property crime relates to offenses that involve the theft of or damage to physical property, not linked to the actions of executives in the corporate sphere. Violent crime is characterized by acts that involve harm or the threat of harm to individuals, such as assault or robbery, and does not pertain to the white-collar activities associated with corporate misconduct. Understanding these distinctions highlights the specific nature of corporate crime and its relation to executive behavior.