In urban sociology, what does gentrification often lead to?

Gentrification is a complex process that transforms urban neighborhoods, often characterized by an influx of more affluent residents moving into an area, which can lead to economic revitalization. This revitalization is typically seen through improvements in local infrastructure, the establishment of new businesses, and an increase in property values. As wealthier individuals relocate to a community, they may also invest in property renovations, which can enhance the overall appearance and desirability of the neighborhood.

These developments can have significant impacts on local economies, stimulating growth and attracting further investment. Additionally, the increased demand for housing and services often leads to the creation of jobs, which contributes to the overall economic health of the urban area. While this process can displace original residents and alter the social fabric, it is primarily associated with the revitalization and transformation of the neighborhood into a more economically vibrant place.