How does social class impact health according to research?

The choice that indicates the wealthiest Americans live significantly longer than the poorest is grounded in empirical research that consistently shows a strong correlation between social class and health outcomes. Higher social class is often associated with increased access to quality healthcare, healthier food options, safer living environments, and a greater emphasis on preventive health measures. Wealthier individuals typically have the resources to maintain healthier lifestyles, which contribute to longer life expectancy.

In contrast, poorer individuals may face barriers to accessing essential health services, experience higher levels of stress, and live in environments that negatively impact their physical and mental well-being. This disparity in health outcomes is well-documented, highlighting the significant role that economic status plays in determining health and longevity.

Understanding these dynamics is crucial for addressing social inequalities and improving health outcomes across different socioeconomic groups, as social class is a key determinant of public health.